Lucas, George A., 1824-1909 |
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print view
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role
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Collector Dealer/Gallery |
dates
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1824-1909 |
city
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Paris |
other cities | Baltimore, MD; |
country | France |
sex
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M |
historical notes
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George Aloysius Lucas was a collector and art agent for American art collectors and patrons. He was the son of a publisher and book illustrator, Fielding Lucas jr (d. 1854).
Lucas graduated from West Point Military Academy in 1848 and began working as a civil engineer on the railroads in New Jersey. From 1852 to 1853 he was working with Whistler's half-brother George.
In 1857 Lucas moved to Paris, where he made his name as agent to a number of American art collectors and dealers. He helped to build up the collection of the Baltimore businessman William T. Walters, purchasing significant nineteenth century works of art by Honoré Daumier, Jean-Léon Gérôme, Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, Antoine-Louis Barye, Théodore Rousseau and Paul Delaroche.
Lucas also bought extensively for the New York art dealer Samuel P. Avery, as well as for other American patrons such as John Taylor Johnston, Cyrus J. Lawrence, William Henry Vanderbilt and Henry Field. Lucas himself owned a large number of prints including works by Eugène Delacroix, Edouard Manet, Mary Cassatt and Whistler. These he bequeathed to the Maryland Institute, College of Art in Baltimore.
Whistler painted Lucas' portrait in August 1886, Portrait of George A. Lucas (YMSM 355). Lucas gave it to Walters' son Henry in 1908. Lucas helped arrange a number of exhibitions of Whistler's work in Paris, and Whistler used to stay at his country house near Boissise, near Melun. The two men were in correspondence from 1862 to 1886, but around 1886 their friendship came to an end. In 1888 when Whistler married Beatrix Godwin, Lucas took the side of Maud Franklin. It was he who helped her to settle in Paris.
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decades of activity | 1850-1860 1860-1870 1870-1880 1880-1890 1890-1900 1900-1910
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updated
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10/31/2024 13:33:18 |
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Archives/Repository |
Collection Title |
Collection Details |
Baltimore Museum of Art The E. Kirkbride Miller Art Research Library |
George A. Lucas papers, 1825-2003 [bulk 1824-1909] MS.10 |
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The Museum of Modern Art Library and Archives |
Artist file: Lucas, George A.; miscellaneous uncataloged material. |
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Online Edition of Correspondence of James McNeill Whistler University of Glasgow |
Correspondence associated with: Lucas, George A. 1824-1909. |
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The Metropolitan Museum of Art Please see individual record for location |
Samuel Putnam Avery Papers, [ca. 1850]-1905 |
see details... |
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