Archives Directory for the History of Collecting in America

Hyde, James H. (James Hazen), 1876-1959

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role Collector
dates 1876-1959
city New York City
stateNY
other citiesSaratoga Springs, NY; Cambridge, MA;Versailles, Paris, France;
sex M
historical notes James Hazen Hyde was a businessman, socialite, art collector, philanthropist and Francophile.

Born on June 6, 1876 he was the son of the founder of Equitable Life Assurance Society, Henry Baldwin Hyde, and served as the company’s president from 1899-1905. After a business scandal and selling his business interests to Thomas Fortune Ryan, Hyde lived in self excile in Paris from 1905- 1941.

Hyde’s art collection of paintings, porcelains, engravings and tapestries was distributed to several museums, including Cooper Union, now the Cooper-Hewitt, the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Brooklyn Museum.

Hyde was a founder of the Alliance Française in 1953; chosen as chairman of the executive committee of the Federation of French Alliances in the United States; and, awarded the Grand Cross of the French Legion of Honor.

The Manuscript Department of the New York Historical Society has Hyde's correspondence, diaries and other papers from 1891 to 1940. The Society also owns an oil portrait of Hyde by Theobald Chartran, from 1901.

The New York Historical Society Prints Department holds 766 prints and some posters from the 16th-20th centuries collected by Hyde. There are also a number of playing cards, caricatures, and popular prints from Épinal. The Metropolitan Museum and The Brooklyn Museum have prints, drawings (61 in MMA) and decorative objects representing the Four Continents from Hyde. The Cooper Hewitt has original ceramic furniture and other decorative art objects (ca. 130 pieces), as well as Hyde's collection of photographs of personifications of the Four Continents (ca. 4000 pieces). The Library of Congress black and white film negatives of the Cooper Hewitt's photographs, and the National Gallery of Art has a tapestry donated by Hyde.
decades
of activity
1900-1910
1920-1930
1930-1940
1940-1950
1950-1960
updated 10/31/2024 13:33:21
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Archives/Repository Collection Title Collection Details
The New-York Historical Society
Manuscript Department
James Hazen Hyde Papers, [ca. 1891-1941]. see details...
New York Public Library, Manuscripts and Archives Division
Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, Rm 328
James Hazen Hyde papers, 1899-1934. see details...
New York Public Library, Manuscripts and Archives Division
Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, Rm 328
John H. Finley papers, 1892-1940, bulk (1913-1935) (MssCol 1000) see details...
Yale University Library
Manuscripts and Archives
William Adams Delano papers, 1902-1960 (inclusive), 1939-1960 (bulk). see details...
Library of Congress
Manuscript Division
Henry T. Allen papers, 1806-1933. see details...
Library of Congress
Manuscript Division
Abraham Flexner papers, 1865-1989 (bulk 1900-1959). see details...
Syracuse University Libraries
Special Collections Research Center
Archer Milton Huntington Papers, 1919-1957. see details...
Harvard Libraries
Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States Records, 1870-1919 (inclusive). see details...