Archives Directory for the History of Collecting in America

Archives related to: Curt Valentin Gallery (New York, N.Y.)

titleCurt Valentin papers, 1937-1955.
repositoryThe Museum of Modern Art
descriptionThe papers include Valentin's correspondence with the artists Paul Klee, Ludwig Kirchner, Hans Arp, Jacques Lipchitz, Gerhard Marcks, Lyonel Feininger, Max Beckmann, Alexander Calder, Mary Callery, Wilhelm Lehmbruck, Marino Marini, Barbara Hepworth, Henry Moore, and Pablo Picasso. There is also documentation relating to most of the exhibitions held at the Buchholz and Curt Valentin galleries.

There is extensive correspondece with private collectors (including David Thomson and Douglas Cooper), other art dealers (Heinz Berggruen, Rolf Burgi, and D.-H. Kahnweiler), as well as institutions worldwide (museums, universities, etc.) which bought and borrowed art work from the Valentin Gallery.

Biographical/historical note
Curt Valentin was born in Hamburg, Germany, in 1902. After completing his education, he became a dealer in modern art in Berlin. In 1934 he returned to Hamburg and worked in the Buchholz Gallery, owned by Karl Buchholz. This gallery comprised two businesses: a bookstore in the front, and, in the rear, an art gallery devoted to the modern art classified as "degenerate" by the Nazis.

In 1937 Valentin emigrated to the U.S. with a sufficient number of modern German paintings to open a gallery under the Buchholz name in New York City. In 1951 the gallery was renamed the Curt Valentin Gallery.
Widely respected as one of the most astute dealers in modern art, Valentin organized influential exhibitions and attracted major artists to his gallery. His enthusiasm for sculpture is revealed by the artists and exhibitions he selected. He also published several distinguished, limited-edition books in which the writings of poets and novelists were illustrated by a contemporary artists.

Valentin died of a heart attact in Aug. 1954, while visiting Marino Marini in Italy. One year later the gallery was liquidated and some of the work from it was sold at a Parke-Bernet auction in Nov. 1955. Several of Valentin's artists, as well as his assistant, Jane Wade, joined the Otto Gerson Gallery, which, after Gerson's death in 1962, became the Marlborough-Gerson Gallery.

Location
MoMA Museum Archives

Call Number
Valentin papers
extent42 linear ft.
formatsCorrespondence Photographs Financial Records
accessAccess to the papers is restricted to serious scholars. Requests to consult the papers must be submitted in writing.
record linkhttp://www.moma.org/research/archives/EAD/Valentinf.html
record sourcehttps://library.nyarc.org/permalink/01NYA_INST/ai54l4/alma991006755269707141
finding aidFinding aid available in the repository.
updated03/16/2023 10:29:44
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titleCatalogs of exhibitions organized by Curt Valentin, 1929-1948
repositoryArchives of American Art
description101 catalogs of exhibitions organized by Valentin at Galerie Alfred Flechtheim in Berlin, 1929, and at Buchholz Gallery in New York City, 1937-1948. Also found is one undated Christmas card.
extent0.4 linear ft. (on 1 microfilm reel) reel 5742
formatsExhibition Catalogs
accessPatrons must use microfilm copy.
record linkhttps://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/catalogs-exhibitions-organized-curt-valentin-6904
record sourcehttps://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/catalogs-exhibitions-organized-curt-valentin-6904
acquisition informationDonated 1977 by Jane Wade Lombard, a former employee of Valentin.
updated05/02/2023 12:30:54
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titleJane Wade papers regarding Curt Valentin, 1903-1971
repositoryArchives of American Art
descriptionPapers gathered during Wade's work at the Curt Valentin Gallery and Fine Arts Associates, Inc.

Includes: Valentin's correspondence, with letters from Gerhard Marcks, Henry Kahnweiler, Lyonel Feininger, Alexander Calder, Henry Moore, E.L. Kirchner, and others; letters to Wade from Alexander Calder, Marino Marini, David Smith, Will Grohmann, Henry Moore, Quappi Beckmann, and others; correspondence between David Smith and Otto Gerson of Fine Arts Associates; condolence letters about Valentin; notes by John B. Flannagan; writings on Valentin by Henry Moore, Andre Masson, and Will Grohmann; a print by Gerhard Marcks; sketches by David Smith; lists of Valentin's exhibitions and Picasso items sold; clippings about Valentin and photographs.
extent0.2 linear ft. (on partial microfilm reel) reel 2322
formatsPhotographs Sketches Exhibition Catalogs Correspondence
accessPatrons must use microfilm copy.
record linkhttps://sirismm.si.edu/EADpdfs/AAA.wadejane.pdf
record sourcehttps://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/jane-wade-papers-regarding-curt-valentin-8601
acquisition informationDonated 1976 by Jane Wade.
updated06/08/2023 16:42:15
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titleCurt Valentin Photographic Albums
repositoryThe Museum of Modern Art
descriptionCurt Valentin Photographic Albums
formatsPhotographs
accessContact repository for restrictions and policies.
record sourcehttp://moma.org/research/archives/holdings.html
updated11/12/2014 11:29:51
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titleArtist file: Valentin, Curt; miscellaneous uncataloged material.
repositoryThe Museum of Modern Art
descriptionPamphlet file
The folder may include announcements, clippings, press releases, brochures, reviews, invitations, small exhibition catalogs, and other ephemeral material.

Location
MoMA Queens Artist Files

Call Number
VALENTIN, CURT
extent1 folder
formatsEphemera
accessArtist files--QNS
record sourcehttps://library.nyarc.org/permalink/01NYA_INST/ai54l4/alma991011385319707141
updated11/29/2022 15:49:50
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titleLois Dailey Orswell letters from Curt Valentin and Richard Stankiewicz, 1945-1959.
repositoryArchives of American Art
description22 letters and postcards from Curt Valentin, written from Europe and New York City, regarding buying trips and suggesting purchases; and six letters from Richard Stankiewicz, regarding his sculpture, his studio, working on drawings, and planning a dinner with Orswell.
extent28 items (on partial microfilm reel). reel 3161
formatsCorrespondence
accessPatrons must use microfilm copy.
record linkn/a
record sourcehttps://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/lois-dailey-orswell-letters-curt-valentin-and-richard-stankiewicz-8531
acquisition informationThe donor, Wolfgang Freitag Bafflin of the Fine Arts Library of the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, acted as liason between Orswell and the Archives of American Art.
updated06/08/2023 16:42:16
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titleObjects of art once owned by Karl Buchholz
repositoryNational Archives, Washington D.C.
descriptionObjects of art once owned by Karl Buchholz can be found at the NARA RG131/OAP, Entry 65-F-1063/Box 385, File V. O. 3711

Source of information -The AAM Guide to Provenance Research, by Nancy H. Yeide, Konstantin Akinsha, and Amy L. Walsh.
extentSee repository for extent
record linkhttps://www.archives.gov/
updated12/15/2017 16:50:18
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